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Private Letter Ruling 200937028Private Letter Ruling 200937028

Property in an irrevocable grantor trust does not receive basis step-up on death of grantor if not included in taxable estate

David A. Handler

September 23, 2009

1 Min Read
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David A. Handler, partner, and Alison E. Lothes, associate, at Kirkland & Ellis LLP, in Chicago

The Internal Revenue Service Chief Counsel held, in Private Letter Ruling 200937028, that property held in a grantor trust that is not included in the grantor’s taxable estate does not receive a basis step-up under IRC Section 1014.

According to the letter ruling, the taxpayer had transferred assets into an irrevocable trust and reserved the power to substitute assets, making the trust a grantor trust to the taxpayer for income tax purposes. From the letter, it appears that the taxpayer was taking the position that, because the taxpayer owned the assets in the grantor trust for income tax purposes, the trust assets were “acquired from” the decedent under Internal Revenue Code Section 1014 and should receive a basis step-up, even though the assets were not includible in the taxable estate.

The IRS, according to the PLR, “strongly disagreed” and quoted the regulations: “The purpose of section 1014 is, in general, to provide a basis for property acquired from a decedent which is equal to the value placed upon such property for purposes of the Federal estate tax. Accordingly, the general rule is that the basis of property acquired from a decedent is the fair market value of such property at the date of the decedent’s death. . . Property acquired from the decedent includes, principally, . . . property required to be included in determining the value of the decedent’s gross estate under any provision of the [Internal Revenue Code].”

About the Author

David A. Handler

 

David A. Handler is a partner in the Trusts and Estates Practice Group of Kirkland & Ellis LLP.  David is a fellow of the American College of Trust and Estate Counsel (ACTEC), a member of the NAEPC Estate Planning Hall of Fame as an Accredited Estate Planner (Distinguished), and a member of the professional advisory committees of several non-profit organizations, including the Chicago Community Trust, The Art Institute of Chicago, The Goodman Theatre, WTTW11/98.7WFMT (Chicago public broadcasting stations) and the American Society for Technion - Israel Institute of Technology. He is among a handful of trusts & estates attorneys featured in the top tier in Chambers USA: America's Leading Lawyers for Business in the Wealth Management category, is listed in The Best Lawyers in America and is recognized as an "Illinois Super Lawyer" bySuper Lawyers magazine. The October 2011 edition of Leading Lawyers Magazine lists David as one of the "Top Ten Trust, Will & Estate" lawyers in Illinois as well as a "Top 100 Consumer" lawyer in Illinois. 

He is a member of the Tax Management Estates, Gifts and Trusts Advisory Board, and an Editorial Advisory Board Member of Trusts & Estates Magazine for which he currently writes the monthly "Tax Update" column. David is a co-author of a book on estate planning, Drafting the Estate Plan: Law and Forms. He has authored many articles that have appeared in prominent estate planning and taxation journals, magazines and newsletters, including Lawyer's Weekly, Trusts & Estates Magazine, Estate Planning Magazine, Journal of Taxation, Tax Management Estates, Gifts and Trusts Journal. He is regularly interviewed for trade and news periodicals, including The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, Lawyer's Weekly, Registered Representative, Financial Advisor, Worth and Bloomberg Wealth Manager magazines. 

David is a frequent lecturer at professional education seminars. David concentrates his practice on trust and estate planning and administration, representing owners of closely-held businesses, principals of private equity/venture capital/LBO funds, executives and families of significant wealth, and establishing and administering private foundations, public charities and other tax-exempt entities. 

David is a graduate of Northwestern University School of Law and received a B.S. Degree in Finance with highest honors from the University of Illinois College of Commerce.