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Dividing IRAs in DivorceDividing IRAs in Divorce

Avoid adverse and unexpected tax consequences.

Michelle L. Ward

May 18, 2018

11 Min Read
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When representing a client going through a divorce, you must settle a number of differing property issues. Of particular concern are the special rules governing individual retirement accounts. The recent Tax Court memorandum decision in Kirkpatrick1 (discussed below) is a reminder that if the transfer of an IRA isn’t properly handled in relation to the divorce, it can lead to adverse, and likely unexpected, tax consequences. 

The Rules

The Internal Revenue Code provides that the transfer of an individual’s interest in a qualified plan or IRA to his spouse or former spouse under a “divorce or separation instrument” isn’t a taxable transfer. Specifically, in relation to IRAs, IRC Section 408(d)(6) states that the transfer of an individual’s ...

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About the Author

Michelle L. Ward

Michelle Ward is a partner at Keebler & Associates in Green Bay, Wis. 

Michelle received her bachelor's degree from the University of Wisconsin- Madison and her law degree from University of Wisconsin-Madison Law School and is scheduled to receive her LLM in estate planning from Western New England College of Law in 2011. Her professional affiliations include the State Bar of Wisconsin and the Green Bay Estate Planning Forum.

Michelle is also co-author of Panel Publishing's Roth IRA Answer Book (2008 and 2009 Editions) and Quick Reference to IRAs (2008 and 2009 Editions) and AICPA's The Small Business Jobs Act of 2010: Tools, Tips, and
Tactics. Michelle has also authored articles appearing in Trusts & Estates, Investments and Wealth Monitor, and Journal of Retirement Planning.

Prior to joining Keebler & Associates, LLP Michelle was in private law practice in Green Bay and was also a Senior Consultant with Baker Tilly Virchow Krause, LLP.